GRE blog, Strategy for 99th percentile score

Saturday, January 10, 2015

An Ideal way to tackle Critical Reasoning Question:

Outsourcing is the practice of obtaining from an independent supplier a product or service that a company has previously provided for itself. Since a company’s chief objective is to realize the highest possible year-end profits, any product or service that can be obtained from an independent supplier for less than it would cost the company to provide the product or service on its own should be outsourced.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
(A) If a company decides to use independent suppliers for a product, it can generally exploit the vigorous competition arising among several firms that are interested in supplying that product.
(B) Successful outsourcing requires a company to provide its suppliers with information about its products and plans that can fall into the hands of its competitors and give them a business advantage.
(C) Certain tasks, such as processing a company’s payroll, are commonly outsourced, whereas others, such as handling the company’s core business, are not.
(D) For a company to provide a product or service for itself as efficiently as an independent supplier can provide it, the managers involved need to be as expert in the area of that product or service as the people in charge of that product or service at an independent supplier are.
(E) When a company decides to use an independent supplier for a product or service, the independent supplier sometimes hires members of the company’s staff who formerly made the product or provided the service that the independent supplier now supplies.

An Ideal way to tackle critical reasoning Question:
1. First find the question type (time: 5-10 sec)
2. Read the argument critically finding any logical gap, if any. Focus on the conclusion
3. Read the question
4. Pre-think about your answer
5. Eliminate the obvious wrong answers
6. Choose the best answer

Let’s apply the Strategy:
1.     First find the question type (time: 5-10 sec) :

Weakening question: So, we have to attack the conclusion or reasoning behind the conclusion.

2.     Read the argument critically finding any logical gap, if any

First Sentence: Outsourcing is the practice of obtaining from an independent supplier a product or service that a company has previously provided for itself.

My thought: Well, here is the definition of outsourcing given. And my simplified thinking of this sentence is: outsourcing is the practice of obtaining a product from a supplier.

Second Sentence: Since a company’s chief objective is to realize the highest possible year-end profits, any product or service that can be obtained from an independent supplier for less than it would cost the company to provide the product or service on its own should be outsourced.

My thought: Here is the conclusion of the argument that is a company should outsource a service if it costs the company less than it would cost the company to make or provide the service. The reasoning given behind this conclusion is that a company’s main object is to ensure the highest possible profit.

3.     Read the question
The question asked to undermine the argument. So, let’s attack the conclusion.

4. Pre-think about your answer
What if the company does harm itself by outsourcing?

5. Eliminate the obvious wrong answers

(A) If a company decides to use independent suppliers for a product, it can generally exploit the vigorous competition arising among several firms that are interested in supplying that product.

My thought: If there is any competition among the suppliers, then it would lower the price of the service. So, it would actually strengthen the argument than weaken the argument. So, Eliminate A.

(B) Successful outsourcing requires a company to provide its suppliers with information about its products and plans that can fall into the hands of
its competitors and give them a business advantage.


My thought: If outsourcing causes the company some disadvantage by leaking some important information, then it surly calls the conclusion into question. So, let’s keep it for now.

(C) Certain tasks, such as processing a company’s payroll, are commonly outsourced, whereas others, such as handling the company’s core business, are not.


My thought: This does not make any sense to me because this option does not attack or support the argument. Eliminate C.

(D) For a company to provide a product or service for itself as efficiently as an independent supplier can provide it, the managers involved need to be as expert in the area of that product or service as the people in charge of that product or service at an independent supplier are.


My thought: This option says that the manager of the company which seeks product or service should be similarly expert as the manager of the supplier company. But, this information does not weaken the conclusion. Mind it, out main purpose is to prove that the company will not get profit or it will harm itself by outsourcing. So, eliminate D.

(E) When a company decides to use an independent supplier for a product or service, the independent supplier sometimes hires members of the company’s staff who formerly made the product

My thought: If the independent supplier hires member’s from the company that has sought the product, then it does not necessarily weaken the conclusion that a company should outsource because it wants to get the maximum profit feasible. Eliminate E.
So, we have eliminated every choice but B. So, B is the answer because by taking the advantage of the outsourcing, the company is harming itself by leaking important information. And, by using this this information, the competitors are taking advantage of the product. Hence, the company is not necessarily maximizing the profit by outsourcing. Rather, outsourcing is putting the company into jeopardy.










Thursday, December 18, 2014

GRE Materials You Must Need To Score A High GRE Score-2015

8:34 AM By No comments


  • ETS GRE official guide, second edition ( must) 
  • ETS GRE paper based practice test ( 1st & 2nd edition) 
  • ETS GRE verbal reasoning practice ( must ) 
  • ETS GRE quantitative reasoning practice ( must)
  • Powerprep Software (must) 
  • Manhattan Prep GRE guides 1 to 8 ( highly recommended) 
  • Manhattan Prep 6 CAT tests ( highly recommended) 
  • 5LB practice of GRE guide by Manhattan Prep ( highly recommended) 
  • GRE verbal grail by Aristotle Prep ( recommended) 
  • LSAT logical reasoning bible by Powerscore (recommended for CR)
  • GMAT official guide 2015 (recommended for CR, RC, Quant) 
  • LSAT preptest 45 to 60 for advanced reading comprehension practice 
  • Magoosh GRE video lessons ( recommended for Quant) 

Monday, December 15, 2014

Challenge Problem of the Week

Brenda and Sally run in opposite directions on a circular track, starting at diametrically opposite points. They first meet after Brenda has run 100 meters. They next meet after Sally has run 150 meters past their first meeting point. Each girl runs at a constant speed. What is the length of the track in meters?
A) 250
B) 300
C) 350
D) 400
E) 500

Friday, August 1, 2014

Quantitative Problems for Practice

1. A box contains exactly five chips, three red and two white. Chips are randomly removed one at a time without replacement until all the red chips are drawn or all the white chips are drawn. What is the probability that the last chip drawn is white?
a. 3/10
b. 2/5
c. 1/2
d. 3/5
e. 7/10

2. How many positive integers not exceeding 2001 are multiples of 3 or 4 but not 5?
(A) 768 (B) 801 (C) 934 (D) 1067 (E) 1167

3. A charity sells 140 benefit tickets for a total of $2001. Some tickets sell for full price (a whole dollar amount), and the rest sell for half price. How much money is raised by the full-price tickets?

(A) $782 (B) $986 (C) $1158 (D) $1219 (E) $1449

4. In triangle ABC, LABC = 45°. Point D is on BC so that 2. BD = CD and /DAB = 15°. What is /ACB?
(A) 54° (B) 60° (C) 72° (D) 75° (E) 90°

5. Consider sequences of positive real numbers of the form x, 2000, y..... in which every term after the first is 1 less than the product of its two immediate neighbors. For how many different values of x does the term 2001 appear somewhere in the sequence?
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 (E) more than 4

Text Completion practice of the month

Difficulty: Easy

1. Both loquacious and shy, Mr. Smith was an obscure personality for the employees. While he was  _____(i) ___in the public relationship seminar, organized by his company, he was so _____ (ii) ______when he had to detail the tax policy to the officers. This ___ (iii) ____personality ultimately led him to the downfall.

(i)
boaster
garrulous
punctilious
(ii)
laconic
neat picky
cantankerous   

(iii)
amiable
ambiguous
dogged

Thursday, July 17, 2014

Challenge Problem of the Week


Alice organized a yard sale of her old books on Saturday and Sunday, and expected to sell an equal number of books on each day. However, due to heavy rains on Saturday she could sell only 20% of her books that day. She managed to sell the rest of them on Sunday. Had she sold 36 more books on Saturday, she would have met her expectation. Find the number of books she sold altogether. 
a) 80
b) 90
c) 100
d) 120
e) 150